Information Security Context, Requirements and Scope
Introduction
Vertic Pty Ltd is committed to protecting the security of its business information in the face of incidents and unwanted events and has implemented an Information Security Management System (ISMS) that is compliant with ISO/IEC 27001:2013, the international standard for information security.
The purpose of this document is to describe the way the business operates, internal and external factors influencing it and to highlight in general terms the potential consequences of a security breach. This will allow the most appropriate mix of control measures to be put in place to reduce the level of risk and to ensure that plans are available and tested to manage the impact of any interruptions that do occur.
Specifically, this document sets out:
The context of the organization
External and internal issues relevant to the purpose of Vertic Pty Ltd
Interested parties relevant to the ISMS
Information security requirements of these interested parties
The scope of the ISMS, including its boundaries and applicability
This document will be updated at least annually and when significant change happens to the relevant areas covered.
Organisational context
The organisational context of Vertic Pty Ltd is set out in the following sections. Given the fast-moving nature of the business and the markets in which it operates the context will change over time. This document will be reviewed on an annual basis and any significant changes incorporated. The ISMS will also be updated to cater for the implications of such changes.
Activities
Vertic Pty Ltd undertakes a wide range of business activities within its target sectors and is constantly developing new products and services to bring to market.
Vertic, formed in 2010, is a specialist consulting firm, focusing on the delivery of Salesforce digital solutions. Salesforce is a cloud-based CRM which, most of the time, requires implementation services which could include the following:
Project Management, including Scope and Budget Management
Solution Design and Architecture
Solution Development and Deployment
System Testing and Performance Testing
User Training and Solution Documentation
Vertic provides its services primarily within the Australian non-profit sector across solutions such as fundraising, membership, payment, and NDIS functions. Vertic operated mainly in Victoria and New South Wales with limited customers outside these geographic areas.
Functions
Vertic Pty Ltd consists of the following organisational functions:
Project Management
Solution Design and Architecture Consulting
Solution Testing and Deployment
Implementation Advice and Guidance
Technical Development (Programming)
Reporting and Dashboard Development
Solution Documentation and Training Material Development
An organization chart is shown below:
Figure 1: Organization chart
The Vertic team is based in Melbourne, Australia. At times, team members may temporarily relocate but ultimately Vertic’s base is Melbourne, Australia. Our outsourced development team is in Europe.
Services
Vertic Pty Ltd offers the following major services to its customers:
Salesforce platform implementation services as detailed in section 2.2
Packaged Solutions, including payment solutions. These are high-margin implementations.
Ongoing support services, including recurring revenue streams to assist clients with maintaining their Salesforce systems.
All services are delivered within Salesforce development guidelines, and we are registered Salesforce partners.
Major partnerships
Vertic Pty Ltd has a policy of forming partnerships with other organisations which complement its own offerings and bring increased benefits to its customers.
The following major partnerships are currently in place:
Salesforce, as this is the digital platform we implement. We are registered Salesforce implementation and ISV (independent software vendor) partners.
We implement the following Salesforce products:
Salesforce Sales Cloud
Salesforce Service Cloud
Salesforce Pardot Marketing
Salesforce Field Service Lightning
Salesforce Experience Cloud
All IP developed during an implementation belongs to our clients exclusively, as detailed in our CSA (client services agreement)
Interfaces and dependencies with other organisations
Vertic Pty Ltd has relationships with several organisations to which it has outsourced aspects of its business activities. These are summarised in the following table.
ORGANIZATION NAME | OUTSOURCED ACTIVITIES | INTERFACES | DEPENDENCIES |
Salesforce | Data Centre Hosting | Development | Delivery of the SaaS application |
Atlassian | Data Centre Hosting | Project Management | Delivery of Solutions |
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Table 1: Outsourced activities
These outsourced relationships are considered when defining the scope of the ISMS.
Objectives and policies
The purpose of the ISMS is to ensure that Vertic Pty Ltd is still able to meet its defined business objectives and comply with its policies in the face of potential and actual security incidents. This section sets out what the major business objectives and policies are for the current financial year so that a clear relationship can be established between these and the objectives of the ISMS.
Business objectives
For the financial year 2022/2023 Vertic Pty Ltd has set the following major business objectives:
Maintenance of current technical support clients; these are recurring revenue clients
Growth into packaged solutions, specifically for the NDIS sector (via our Maica offering)
Revenue growth of 10%, as staffing constraints limit our ability to maintain quality beyond this.
Business policies
Policies have been set by the organization in a variety of areas and these must be taken account of during the information security planning process to ensure that they are met. The main relevant policies are:
Corporate Risk Management Strategy
Human Resources Policy
Home Working Policy
Flexible Working Policy
Equality and Diversity Policy
Internet Acceptable Use Policy
Information Security Policy
IT Access Control Policy
Legal Responsibilities Policy
Internal and external issues
There are a number of internal and external issues that are relevant to the purpose of Vertic Pty Ltd and that affect the ability of the ISMS to achieve its intended outcome(s).
Internal issues
With regard to the Vertic Pty Ltd business itself, there are a number of relevant internal issues.
These include:
Uncertainties in employee private concerns; a few employees have encountered personal matters that have required time away from Vertic
Location moves; at times, employees have required to move and relocate, especially in recent times in Europe
Resources and knowledge of the organization; it’s difficult to find the right resources, both in terms of skill and experience.
These general internal issues will be considered in more detail as part of the risk assessment process.
External issues
With regard to the external environment in which Vertic Pty Ltd operates, there are a number of relevant external issues.
These include:
Political landscape; this is particularly relevant for our outsourced technical team, as they are natively based in Belarus.
Economic impacts of COVID; most organisations in Australia have been impacted by COVID in some way so Vertic is no exception to this
Supporting technologies and infrastructure; we rely on the NDIS digital systems and policies as well as Salesforce to ensure our products are marketable and attractive to our clients.
These general external issues will be considered in more detail as part of the risk assessment process.
Risk appetite
The ISMS is designed to address the major risks that are identified to the information security of Vertic Pty Ltd. In identifying, assessing and managing these risks there are several options open to the organization according to its appetite for risk.
In general terms the organisation’s appetite for risk may be said to be moderate; the strategy of the organization is to accept reasonable levels of risk whilst making some effort to ensure measures are in place to handle risks if they occur.
This general level of risk appetite will be applied to the risk assessments that are carried out as part of the ISMS and will determine the actions that need to be taken to mitigate risk to an acceptable degree.
The criteria for assessing risk in the context of the organisation’s appetite for risk are defined in a separate ISMS document Risk Assessment and Treatment Process.
Interested parties and their requirements
This section of the document sets out the interested parties that are relevant to the ISMS and their requirements. It also summarises the applicable legal and regulatory requirements to which the organization subscribes.
Interested parties
An interested party is defined as “a person or organization that can affect, be affected by, or perceive themselves to be affected by a decision or activity”.
The following are defined as interested parties that are relevant to the ISMS:
Shareholders
Suppliers
Customers
Regulatory bodies
Employees of the organization
Contractors providing services to the organization
National or local government organisations
A list for each Interested Party is shown below:
Name of organization: Salesforce
The nature of the interest: Digital platform provider
Degree of influence over the organization: Medium
Name of organization: NDIS (National Disability Insurance Scheme)
The nature of the interest: Digital services provider
Degree of influence over the organization: Medium
Purpose and scope of the ISMS
Purpose
The purpose of the ISMS is to:
Understand the organisation’s needs and the necessity for establishing information security management policy and objectives
Implement and operate controls and measures for managing the organisation’s overall capability to manage information security incidents
Monitor and review the performance and effectiveness of the ISMS
Continually improve the organisation’s information security based on objective measurement
This purpose applies to the scope of the ISMS as defined below.
Potential impact of an information security incident
The impact of any specific incident will obviously depend upon its nature and a comprehensive risk assessment is maintained to assess and mitigate those that can be reasonably identified. In general terms the potential impact of an inability to perform normal business processes will be shown in one or more of the following key areas:
Loss of sales revenue
Loss of reputation/customer confidence
Breach of contractual obligations
Loss of business opportunity
Any potential impact of a security incident could potentially have impacts on Vertic’s credibility and therefore on our ability to secure clients which will ultimately lead to loss of revenue.
Information security objectives
Based on the requirements and issues set out in this document, the following major objectives are set for information security:
Objective 1 – Maintain shareholder confidence
Objective 2 – Maintain customer service levels & data security
Objective 3 – Minimise loss of revenue
The success of the ISMS will be judged on its ability to meet these overall objectives.
Scope of the ISMS
The defined scope of the Vertic Pty Ltd ISMS considers the internal and external issues referred to in sections 3.1 and 3.2 of this document, the requirements referred to in section 4 and the organizational interfaces and dependencies described in section 2.7. It also reflects the needs of interested parties and the legal and regulatory requirements that are applicable to the organization.
The scope is defined below in terms of the parts of the organization, products and services and related activities.
Organisational
The ISMS includes the following parts of the Vertic Pty Ltd organization:
Head Office, based in Melbourne, Australia
Any remote offices (primarily Home Offices) for Vertic’s employees
Products and services
The following products and services are within the scope of the ISMS:
Vertic’s implementation services
Vertic’s ongoing technical support services
Activities
The following activities are within the scope of the ISMS:
Project Management
Solution Design & Implementation
Solution Deployment (using the Salesforce Platform)
Client Communications (using the Atlassian Platform)
Exclusions
The following areas are specifically excluded from the scope of the ISMS:
Any outsourced Tasks and Activities not directly implemented by Vertic Pty Ltd